The gardens of our village are full of roses. Our bees swarmed for the sixth time - so far.
I write, therefore I am
on Tuesday, May 29 2012 - Books

The small town of Saint Amand-en-Puisaye, is known, like our tiny but important village of La Borne, for its pottery. The château houses a museum dedicated to the history of ceramics in the area.

Yesterday, I went with Elizabeth and Daniel to an exhibition around the theme of writing. It was held in the château's stables which have been converted into workshops and exhibition spaces.


Tools of the bookmaker's art were on display. I was surprised to see notebooks covered with the skins of salmon and iguana. There were silky white papers and colourful leathers and suede, some impratical but all of them beautiful.

This book, a series of folded pages, had a matching wooden slipcase.

This battered old book had been carefully folded -

- to make the body of an amusing bird.

Some of the exhibits were decorated with vintage photographs.

Many were small works of art, as contemporary as could be - and obviously not meant to be written in or read.


For this piece, beautiful handmade paper covered with typewritten text was folded and painted.

Some artists wrote on raku-fired clay.


Others used symbols to convey their messages.

War and the folly of war was the theme of this painting with a pun on a quotation from Descartes.
Je pense, donc je suis (I think, therefore I am) becomes Je pense, donc je fuis (I think, therefore I flee).
7/7 : A picture a day - week 28
on Sunday, May 27 2012 - Photographs
Swarming bees and the garden kept us busy this week. Ingeborg and Laurent brought an old bottle of wine to share with us.
Time to tidy
on Sunday, May 27 2012 - News from the garden

This hazel arch and this gate lead to our Bee Garden. The roof of the wooden garden room is just visible.

We call one half of the plot the Wild Wood. Nothing much grows there and it's cool and quiet.

I don't mind a few weeds. In fact, I like the different shapes of their leaves - and nettles attract butterflies. That's my excuse anyway. I come from a family of dedicated and talented gardeners (my father and my two sisters) but I am no gardener myself.
This is a mystery, even to me.

I don't mind daisies in the lawn.

I like to see forget-me-nots self-seeded all over the place.

Wild things are welcome to appear as they like around the well; this border is different every year - with no help from me.

Hedgehogs wouldn't come to our garden if there were no undergrowth. Nor would the frog or the newt or the almost-tame blackbirds which wander around near our feet on summer evenings.

Our vegetable garden looked like this until recently -

- but eventually got Completely Out of Hand. Hugh had far too much to do in the pottery. And the weather was very wet. And the bees needed attention.
And, as I've said, I am no gardener.

We sat in the garden room the other evening, looking at the vegetable patch in front of us, and decided the time had come to tidy up. And tidy we did.
Well, Aurélien and Hugh did the work. They spent a day dismantling the raised beds, moving the compost bin and getting rid of all those unsightly, unwanted weeds. They saved the roses and the poppies and the cabbages to plant in a border. Nothing was wasted.
Grass seed was sown and watered. Soon we'll have a smooth lawn to look at as we pour our Sancerre.
7/7 : A picture a day - week 27
on Sunday, May 20 2012 - Photographs
Mid-May. Rain spoiled the public holiday weekend - but the garden loved it.
By the lake
on Thursday, May 17 2012 - These I Love

Our favourite restaurant, Les Rives de l'Oizenotte, stands beside a small lake. Between the two runs the tiny river that gives the restaurant its name.

The setting is perfect for their newly installed sculpture by artist Fanny Ferré. Dogs and children are setting off on an adventure. Or a frightening journey. Or a search for a home. All kinds of stories could be woven around her little people.

Are they frightened?

Worried about their future?

Resigned to their fate?

Their dog takes the helm as though agreeing to be their lookout.
While I admire Ferré's skill and her fairytale approach, I wish some of these children could be smiling as though on a joyful excursion.

The boat can be seen through the restaurant windows. Françoise and Philippe may move it to the water below the terrace. Then it will seem to be simply passing by on its way to another land.

This beautiful dessert was served on porcelain plates that Hugh makes exclusively for the restaurant: macaron à la vanille de Madagascar, sorbet de fromage blanc, purée de framboises.
I looked out often at the rowers as we ate our delicious meal.
Cool and quiet
on Monday, May 14 2012 - France
The Marais de Bourges - a series of waterways and vegetable plots - is only a few moments walk from the city centre. As soon as you leave the pavements and traffic behind and begin to stroll along the narrow paths, beauty and peace are guaranteed.



Most of the plots are accessible only by little flat boats moored along the way. Ducks and water hens paddle wherever they like.

At the moment, the paths are lined with meadowsweet.

Bourges's cathedral, set on the highest ground for miles around, dominates the scene.

Everyone who can spends long hours digging and planting. Every potager has its own character.

Land is not easily available and there is a long waiting list for plots so it is surprising that some are highly cultivated and others haven't been dug over for a number of years.


Plastic bottles have their uses for scaring birds or for keeping fence posts dry.

A party of chattering children walked past us on an educational visit.


And this dear little man was proud of his circus trick: riding his bike while balancing a stick on his head.

We knew before we heard their voices that an English group were discovering the delights of the Marais. Who else but an Englishman would make a sunhat from his handkerchief?



Recently the association of Marais gardeners held a competition for the best scarecrow. We couldn't find the winner of the first prize but this one with long sticks for hair came second.
Spring came late to the Cher department. The cold prevented planting but already the Marais de Bourges are bursting with green life.
7/7 : A picture a day - week 26
on Sunday, May 13 2012 - Photographs
Bees, mowing the grass and walking in the Marais were some of the pleasures good weather brought this week.
Another swarm
on Friday, May 11 2012 - Bees

This is Hugh's smallest hive, the traditional kind with ready-made frames.


Yesterday we found that some of the bees had swarmed and were clustered on the trunk of the cherry tree nearby. Thousands of bees make a sound which can be heard from a long way off. Coincidentally, at the same time and same day last week, bees had swarmed from one of the other hives.

Hugh borrowed a small hive from Stéphane, our beekeeper friend, and got ready to transfer the bees.


He lit a smoker full of dried lavender and sage, took a soft brush and very gently swept the bees with a downward motion into the hive. Swarming bees don't sting but they don't appreciate being interfered with so he was dressed appropriately.

The bees' job is to surround their queen and follow her when she decides to find another home. A new queen had taken over in the original hive. They queued patiently, some on the walls of the hive, others on the grass next to it. They seemed to have a system, a heirarchy, which dictated which should enter first.

We left them to install themselves. Now we have four colonies of bees.
Wild bees
on Thursday, May 10 2012 - Bees
Researchers have discovered that wild bees are even more important pollinators than honey bees.
We have four hives now, all bursting with energetic pollen gatherers doing their bit for the environment. It was interesting to read a little about the wild bees that populate our gardens.

Last autumn, we placed bundles of bamboo tubes in the roof structure of our garden room . All kinds of insects look for safe dry homes as the cold weather sets in and we were hoping for mini colonies of ladybirds - that sort of thing.


As we sat there last evening, I noticed bee activity around the tubes and jumped up to see. There were a couple of mason bees crawling in and out of them.
Mason bees are active for three or four months in summer. They find a tunnel or small space in a wall where the female lays her eggs then seals the space with mud. Two of these tubes have already been sealed and the bees in the photographs will lay more eggs. Some tubes are being colonised at the end farthest from the picture.

We could see more bees investigating the garden chairs.

Turning the chairs over, we could see why: the holes in the tubular structure make fine homes for mason bees.
I'm pleased that we are providing accommodation for these important little creatures.
Never mind the weather
on Wednesday, May 9 2012 - Our family
The rain it raineth every day.
Several poets, including Shakespeare, have used this line in poetry and plays. It always seemed appropriate when we lived in England where we are accustomed to damp weather. Here, in Central France, we feel cheated when the sun refuses to emerge in the beautiful month of May.

The blackbird doesn't mind the wet; droplets run off his waterproof feathers.

Robin came visiting for the afternoon. I had been waiting to bring out some pretty playthings for her. We ignored the chilly rain outside.

We decided to make a feathered headdress. Each colour was very carefully chosen and its place marked with a colourful blob.

The finished crown. All I did was to cut little slots and Robin pushed the feathers through.

Yes, it fitted perfectly and looked lovely.

Robin danced for a bit -

- before settling down to some serious drawing and colouring.
Next time, we think we'll make a fan with some of those left-over feathers.
7/7 : A picture a day - week 25
on Saturday, May 5 2012 - Photographs
France has four long public holiday weekends this month. It should be a busy time in the pottery.
A swarm of bees in May
on Thursday, May 3 2012 - Bees
A swarm of bees in May is worth a rick of hay
a swarm of bees in June is worth a silver spoon
but a swarm of bees in July isn't worth a fly!

We have had only one warm bright day this week. Hugh had been waiting for better weather to be able to look for queen cells in our hives. At the same time he decided he would take some honey.
First we had to drive into Bourges for the weekly shopping. Returning at about eleven, we could hear the bees from quite a distance, buzzing furiously around the entrances to all three hives and swarming!

The noise was so loud that someone in the village told us she thought she was hearing a lorry turning.


All hands on deck!
Hugh filled the smoker with a mixture of dried lavender and sage. Sophie got togged up in jacket and gloves to give Hugh a helping hand. She's good like that.

Hugh started by opening the smallest hive. Our neighbour Edmond was on hand to give us free 'advice' about bee-keeping and photography. He was all for fetching a ladder and chopping down the branch that the swarm had attached itself to.
Whoa there, Edmond. Let's not be too hasty. There's work to be done first.

Hugh opened the hive lid and drew out each frame. He was looking for the queen - we call her Boadicea. And there she was, snug in her cells surrounded by her courtiers. We removed two frames of honey and Boadicea's 30,000 bees returned peacefully to their work.

Hugh then moved on to the larger hives. Each of these houses about 50,000 bees. Here, he is looking for the queen but she was up in the cherry tree above us at the centre of the noisy swarm which eventually moved away to find another home. It seems that the place is chosen well in advance and at a signal from their queen, the colony sets off.

This is a comb from one of the larger hives. It is a truly beautiful construction, made to measure by the bees who vary in their size requirements from hive to hive. You can see how the honey was beginning to seep out of the comb. The bees were gently flicked away and we took the honey home.

We ate a late lunch under the trees. The sun warmed us, birds were busy all around and our hands smelled of honey.

After lunch we transferred most of the comb to glass jars. The larger jar, which holds about 2 kgs of honey (about 4lbs) looks slightly cloudy with all the goodness of the hive - a little wax and some propolis which contains, among other things, essential oils and pollen.
We filled 20 jars. In spite of losing the equivalent of a load of hay, we feel rich!
The Gers
on Tuesday, May 1 2012 - France
We spent four nights in the Gers with our friends Min and Terry. The region is famous for wonderful dishes like cassoulet and duck and goose confits.



The weather was disappointingly wet and cold from Thursday to Monday with only a few gaps in the clouds. Our plans to photograph the Pyrénées and to spend a day in St Jean de Luz on the Basque coast had to be abandoned.



There was plenty of colour in the Saturday morning covered market. We admired the local early vegetables: young garlic, asparagus and new potatoes as well as mountains of salads and peppers. A lettuce called sucrine is firm and delicious. Min bought some for our supper that evening.


The bakers are particularly good in this area. This one made fabulous bread and cakes for the long May Day weekend which lasted until Tuesday. I like the look of that Mûroise, made with blackberries and cream.

At another boulangerie, where Min purchased bread and buns for a late breakfast, we watched the pastry makers. A small piece of dough was pulled to table size in just a few minutes.

On Sunday morning the sun suddenly emerged from the mist and we walked around the hill to see the shining Pyrénées capped with snow.

We had all looked forward to Sunday afternoon in Estang, about thirty minutes drive from our friends' house. An avenue of pollarded plane trees runs through the village.

The arène at Estang was built in 1901 for the famous course Landaise, an entertainment involving jumping over and away from fierce young cows in a ring. The young men taking part wear the same beautiful sequin-embroidered short jackets as bullfighters but in this game there is no bloodshed. The cows' horns are bound with tape for minimum injury but these animals have been known to jump into the crowd in pursuit of an écarteur or sauteur as they dodge or leap to enrage them.

After lunch, we found that the Course had to be cancelled due to the wet conditions in the arène.
President François Mitterrand was luckier than we were. In the summer of 1984 he attended a performance in this same arène.



We were more than compensated for our disappointment by the wonderful meals that Min served every day. We ate asparagus and fresh fish, cassoulet and duck; the apricot and almond muffins we had for breakfast are one of her specialities.
As the French say, 'They eat well in the Gers!'
7/7 : A picture a day - week 24
on Saturday, April 21 2012 - Photographs
I can't remember a chillier April.
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